MO Missouri Porch

Central Missouri / Missouri River Corridor

Why the county seat sits at Fulton

The location of a county seat and its courthouse square is a durable piece of local geography and history that explains where county business happens today.

fultoncounty seatcourthouse squaresettlement history

Fulton is the county seat of Callaway County. A county seat is the town where the county’s government is based. That is why the courthouse and the main county offices are in Fulton. Long ago, when Missouri was first being settled, towns were often picked as county seats because they sat near the middle of the county and were easy to reach. The courthouse square then grew into the busy center of town for both business and public life. For you as a newcomer, the simple point is this: Fulton is where county business gets done. That includes the assessor, the collector, and the recorder of deeds. Want the full story of how the county formed and how Fulton was chosen? The Missouri State Archives and the State Historical Society of Missouri keep those records. They are the right places to check the dates and the details.

Where to see it

References

More from Callaway County: browse every local note for the county.

Last checked against the sources above: June 15, 2026.

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More local stories and practical help near Callaway County.

More History & Culture notes · every Callaway County note.

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