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The Lafayette County Courthouse anchors Lexington's public square

Missouri's National Register listings place the Lafayette County Courthouse on Lexington's Public Square, and the county history page explains the courthouse sequence.

courthousenational registerlexingtonpublic square

The courthouse in Lexington is not just a place to find county offices. Missouri State Parks’ National Register listing page places the Lafayette County Courthouse on the Public Square in Lexington, with a 1970 National Register listing date.

The county history page gives the courthouse sequence behind that square. It says the first courthouse was built on the square in 1824-25, the second was built in 1835, and the present courthouse was occupied in 1849.

For a local reader, that explains why Lexington’s square carries so much county identity. It is where government, public records, and old river-county history meet. For a visitor or researcher, use the state National Register listing and county history page before leaning on casual stories about the building or square.

Where to see it

References

More from Lafayette County: browse every local note for the county.

Last checked against the sources above: July 16, 2026.

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More History & Culture notes · every Lafayette County note.

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